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#!/usr/bin/env python

__author__ = "Franoosh Corporation"

"""
A module consisting of a zeromq worker receiving video stream
via router from clients. Able to send control messages to clients.
"""

import os
from threading import Thread, Event
import time
import signal
import logging
from queue import Queue
from collections import defaultdict
import zmq

from helpers import CustomLoggingFormatter


ADDR = "tcp://localhost"
PORT = "9979"
INITIAL_BACKEND_ADDR = f"{ADDR}:{PORT}"
LOGFILE = f"{os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(__file__))[0]}.log"
LOGLEVEL = logging.DEBUG

stop_event = Event()

log_formatter = CustomLoggingFormatter()
handler = logging.FileHandler(LOGFILE, encoding='utf-8', mode='a')
handler.setFormatter(log_formatter)
logging.root.addHandler(handler)
logging.root.setLevel(LOGLEVEL)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
logging.basicConfig(
    filename=LOGFILE,
    datefmt='%Y-%m-%d %I:%M:%S',
    level=LOGLEVEL,
)

class MonitorTask(Thread):
    """Monitor task"""
    def __init__(self, socket):
        super().__init__(daemon=True)
        self.socket = socket
        self.running = True

    def run(self):
        """Monitor connection on the initial socket.
        This is heartbeat monitoring"""
        monitor = self.socket.get_monitor_socket()
        monitor.setsockopt(zmq.RCVTIMEO, 5000)
        logger.debug("Monitor socket started.")
        while self.running:
            try:
                event, _ = monitor.recv_multipart()
                # Resolve the received event type:
                event_type = int.from_bytes(event[:2], "little")
                if event_type in (zmq.EVENT_CLOSED, zmq.EVENT_DISCONNECTED):
                    logger.warning("Monitor socket: closed | disconnected")
                    stop_event.set()
                elif event_type == zmq.EVENT_CONNECT_DELAYED:
                    logger.debug("Monitor socket: event connect delayed")
                elif event_type == zmq.EVENT_CONNECT_RETRIED:
                    logger.debug("Monitor socket: event connect retried")
                elif event_type in (zmq.EVENT_CONNECTED, zmq.EVENT_HANDSHAKE_SUCCEEDED):
                    logger.debug("Monitor socket: client connected to router, handshake OK.")
                    stop_event.clear()
                else:
                    logger.warning("Monitor socket: other event: '%r'", event_type)
            except zmq.Again:
                logger.debug("Timeout on monitoring socket.")
            except Exception as exc: # W: Catching too general exception Exception
                logger.error("Other exception on monitoring socket: %r", exc)

        # monitor.close()

    def stop(self):
        """Stop thread"""
        logger.info("Stopping monitor thread ...")
        self.running = False


class ServerWorker(Thread):
    """ServerWorker"""
    def __init__(self, identity, context=None):
        super().__init__(daemon=True)
        self.id = identity
        self.context = context or zmq.Context.instance()
        self.socket = self.context.socket(zmq.DEALER)
        self.socket.identity = self.id.encode("utf-8")
        self.monitor = MonitorTask(self.socket)
        self.video_threads = defaultdict(lambda: defaultdict(dict))
        self.connected = False
        self.running = True

    def run(self):
        logger.debug("ServerWorker '%s' starting ...", self.id)
        self.socket.connect(INITIAL_BACKEND_ADDR)
        self.poller = zmq.Poller()
        self.poller.register(self.socket, zmq.POLLIN)
        self.monitor.start()

        while self.running:
            logger.debug("ServerWorker '%s' waiting for a message ...", self.id)
            if not self.connected or stop_event.is_set():
                self.socket.send_multipart([b"READY"])  # Router needs worker identity, hence this
                time.sleep(1)  # Wait a bit before trying to connect again

            sockets = dict(self.poller.poll(1000))
            if self.socket in sockets:
                self.connected = True
                msg = self.socket.recv_multipart()
                logger.debug("ServerWorker '%s' received message: %r", self.id, msg)
                filename = None
                # At the moment we don't expect any other message than a video message:
                if len(msg) == 4:  # This is a message with start/stop directive and no video data.
                    logger.debug("Received start/stop directive: %r", msg)
                    client_id, camera_id, metadata = msg[0], msg[1], msg[2]
                    try:
                        directive, timestamp = metadata.decode("utf-8").split(":")
                        filename = f"{client_id.decode('utf-8')}_{camera_id.decode('utf-8')}-{timestamp}.mp4"
                        logger.debug("Directive: '%s', Timestamp: '%s', Filename: '%s'", directive, timestamp, filename)
                    except ValueError:
                        logger.error("Invalid metadata format: %r", metadata)
                        continue
                    if directive == "start":
                        if client_id not in self.video_threads or not self.video_threads[client_id].get(camera_id):  # New client or new camera
                            q = Queue()
                            logger.debug("Starting new video thread for client '%s', camera '%s'", client_id, camera_id)
                            video_worker = VideoWorker(filename, q)
                            video_worker.start()
                            self.video_threads[client_id][camera_id] = video_worker
                    elif directive == "stop":
                        if client_id in self.video_threads and camera_id in self.video_threads[client_id]:
                            logger.debug("Stopping video thread for client '%s', camera '%s'", client_id, camera_id)
                            self.video_threads[client_id][camera_id].queue.put(None)  # Sentinel to stop the thread
                            del self.video_threads[client_id][camera_id]
                            logger.info("Stopped video thread for client '%s', camera '%s'", client_id, camera_id)
                    else:
                        logger.error("Unknown directive: '%s'", directive)
                elif len(msg) == 3:  # This is a video message with data only
                    logger.debug("Received video message with data only: %r", msg)
                    client_id, camera_id, msg = msg[0], msg[1], msg[2]
                    if client_id in self.video_threads and camera_id in self.video_threads[client_id]:
                        self.video_threads[client_id][camera_id].queue.put(msg)
                    else:
                        logger.error("No video thread found for client '%s', camera '%s'", client_id, camera_id)
                        logger.error("Available video threads keys: %r", self.video_threads.keys())
                        logger.error("Available video threads values: %r", self.video_threads.values())
                elif len(msg) == 2:  # This is a ping message from client
                    logger.debug("Received ping message: %r", msg)
                    client_id, camera_id = msg[0], msg[1]
                    if client_id in self.video_threads and camera_id in self.video_threads[client_id]:
                        # Respond with a pong message
                        try:
                            self.socket.send_multipart([client_id, camera_id, b'pong'])
                            logger.debug("Sent pong to client '%s', camera '%s'", client_id, camera_id)
                        except zmq.ZMQError as exc:
                            logger.error("Failed to send pong: %r", exc)

                else:
                    logger.warning("Received a message of not expected length from client: %r message: %r", client_id, msg)
                try:
                    self.socket.send_multipart([client_id, camera_id, b'pong'])
                    logger.debug("Sent pong to client '%s', camera '%s'", client_id, camera_id)
                except zmq.ZMQError as exc:
                    logger.error("Failed to send pong: %r", exc)
            else:
                logger.debug("No message received, polling again ...")
                time.sleep(5)

        self.monitor.stop()
        self.monitor.join()
        for camera_thread in self.video_threads.values():
            for thread in camera_thread.values():
                thread.queue.put(None)  # Sentinel to unblock queue.get()
                thread.stop()
                thread.join()

    def send_control_message(self, client_id, camera_id, message):
        """Send control message to a specific client and camera."""
        if client_id in self.video_threads and camera_id in self.video_threads[client_id]:
            self.socket.send_multipart([client_id.encode("utf-8"), camera_id.encode("utf-8"), message])
            logger.debug("Sent control message to client '%s', camera '%s': %r", client_id, camera_id, message)
        else:
            logger.error("No video thread found for client '%s', camera '%s'", client_id, camera_id)

    def stop(self):
        logger.info("ServerWorker '%s' exiting ...", self.id)
        self.running = False


class VideoWorker(Thread):
    """Class for video threads."""

    def __init__(self, filename, queue):
        super().__init__(daemon=True)
        self.filename = filename
        self.queue = queue
        self.live = True

    def run(self):
        if os.path.exists(self.filename):
            logger.warning("File '%s' already exists, overwriting ...", self.filename)
        with open(self.filename, 'wb') as f:
            logger.info("VideoWorker started writing to file: %s", self.filename)
            while self.live:
                # Simulate video processing
                frame = self.queue.get()  # Get frame from queue
                logger.debug("Processing ('writing to a file') frame for camera: %r", frame)
                if frame is None:
                    logger.info("VideoWorker received stop signal, exiting ...")
                    break
                f.write(frame + b'\n')  # Write frame to file


    def stop(self):
        logger.info("VideoWorker '' exiting ...")
        self.live = False

def signal_handler(sig, frame):
    worker.stop()

if __name__ == "__main__":
    logger.info("Starting up ...")

    signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal_handler)
    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, signal_handler)

    worker = ServerWorker("worker-task")
    worker.start()

    worker.join()